Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

This open access book carefully explores the relationship between social democracy and its working-class electorate in Western Europe. Relying on different indicators, it demonstrates an important transformation in the class basis of social democracy. At the beginning of the twenty-first century, the working-class vote is strongly fragmented and social democratic parties face competition on multiple fronts for their core electorate – and not only from radical right parties. Starting from a reflection on ‘working-class parties’ and using a sophisticated class schema, the book paints a nuanced and diversified picture of the trajectory of social democracy that goes beyond a simple shift from working-class to middle-class parties. Following a detailed description, the book reviews possible explanations of workers' new voting patterns and emphasizes the crucial changes in parties' ideologies. It closes with a discussion on the role of the working class in social democracy's future electoral strategies.

Electoral Politics --- Political Sociology --- Political History --- European Politics --- Comparative Politics --- Open Access --- social democracy --- electoral behaviour --- voting behaviour --- working class electorate --- labour movement --- class mobilisation --- working class party --- party politics --- industrial relations --- social classes and stratification --- electoral strategies --- immigration --- service workers --- radical left parties --- radical right parties --- European politics --- Elections & referenda --- Sociology --- Politics & government --- Political science & theory --- History: specific events & topics --- Europe --- Comparative politics